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Carving was once a highly respected craft
exercised by taunga (experts with priest-like status).
Cook Islanders worshipped wooden idols wrapped with tapa cloth
and sennit. Missionaries who came to the islands in the early
19th century took away their ancient gods and due to that
carving skills slowly vanished. Woodwork solely remained as
a craft for useful purposes, e.g. paiere (dugout canoes),
pau (drums) and kumete (bowls). Even the plaiting
and coiling of sennit and the weaving of reef shoes from lemon
hibiscus bark was no longer necessary when the once fierce
Atiu warriors stopped waging bloody wars on their neighbouring
islands and went reef fishing on rubber soles.
In 1992, the theme of the South Pacific Culture
Festival that the Cook Islands hosted was voyaging. It was
then that the islanders started to become interested again
in their lost arts and crafts. From the old men on the island,
skills were passed down to the new generation, and knowledge
that was lost was returned by obtaining information from other
island nations.
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Enuamanu
I, Atiu's voyaging canoe, in 1992
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Ornamental
carving celebrated a recent comeback when several carvers
who had learned their skills on Rarotonga returned to their
home island. Though a number of carved objects are still being
produced on demand and for sale in Rarotongan shops only,
several carvers now sell them from their own workshops.

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After 5 years
of training as a master carver by a well-known company on
Rarotonga, Ngere Tariu (below) decided to return to
his home island and put his professional knowledge and skills
to the test.
Vaimata
Traditional Carvings
in Teenui
was the result.
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Native trees
such as Tamanu (Calophyllum inohyllum), Miro (Thespesia
populnea), Tou (Cordia subcordata), Toa (Casuarina
equisetifolia), Au ( Hibiscus tilliaceus), Mango
and Cedrella supply the raw materials for Ngere's skills. |
Set
of slit gongs(work
in progress)

Not less
famous is the pau (slit
gong) whose powerful voice calls worshipers to church and
adds fiery rhythm to the Cook Islands drum dance. Bowls (kumete)
and furniture such as coffee tables, wall decoration,
storyboards and signboards, all are part of the carver's wide
range of products priced from NZ$ 11.50 up to NZ$
3,000.00. Minimum delivery time is one month. The workshop
can be visited weekdays between 12 midday and 6 PM.
For more information call (+682) 33011 or write to
Vaimata
Traditional Carvings
Teenui - Atiu - Cook Islands
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Ngere's most
popular item is Tangaroa ,
the Rarotongan god of the sea of ancient times (below
and right)

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Tangaroa
10
cm in height, it finds his way into visitors' homes all over
the world.
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Initiated
by Nooroa Paratainga
(below left),
Araki Carvers
started two years ago as a group of
four young men. They are presently contracted by one of the
shops on Rarotonga, however plan to expand their production
once they receive their new machinery in a couple of months
time. Then you will be able to buy their beautifully designed
carvings also on Atiu.
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The
team uses only native woods such as Tou
(Cordia subcordata), Miro (Thespesia populnea),
Tamanu (Calophyllum inohyllum), Toa (Casuarina
equisetifolia), Au (Hibiscus tilliaceus),
Mango and Cedrella.
A band saw is the first of a series of major
power tools saved for.
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An old family
tool, the coconut grater, served as inspiration for elegant
carvings |

Coconut
grater
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Work in progress
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